New DNA Study Aims to Preserve Genetic Diversity of Sussex Spaniel

Charlotte McNamara, chief canine wellbeing and engagement officer at the RKC, emphasized the importance of this collaboration, stating it aims to protect the genetic diversity of the Sussex Spaniel for future generations. She noted the RKC's historical role in maintaining pedigree records, which provide valuable insights into the breed's genetic relationships.

Advancements in genetic technology now offer an opportunity to further utilize these registries. McNamara encouraged the Sussex Spaniel community to participate in the initiative, particularly by attending the upcoming Sussex Spaniel Championship Show, where DNA samples will be collected on-site. This event will also allow owners to engage directly with the scientists involved in the study.

Approximately 125 to 150 Sussex Spaniels will have their DNA analyzed, integrating genetic data with pedigree records to forge an evidence-based strategy for population management. The Sussex Spaniel is recognized as a Vulnerable Native Breed, registering fewer than 300 puppies annually.

The initiative has secured £18,000 in funding through the Roslin Institute Pump-Priming Scheme. Dr. Pau Navarro, Project Lead Scientist at the Roslin Institute, expressed enthusiasm for collaborating with the RKC and engaged breeders and owners to understand the breed's genetic diversity. He highlighted that this research will aid in maintaining a healthy dog population and could benefit conservation efforts for other rare breeds in various species.

DNA samples were first gathered at the Sussex Spaniel Championship Show in Coventry on September 26.