A parliamentary committee has partially supported calls from over 31,500 petitioners to enhance oversight of New Zealand's animal welfare system. The petition, led by the animal welfare organization SAFE and backed by 20 other groups, urged the government to establish an independent Commissioner for Animals to better protect farmed, companion, and wild animals.

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The primary production select committee reviewed the petition, which was presented to Green Party agriculture spokesperson Steve Abel in March. In its report, the committee noted that, while considering the establishment of a commissioner, it would be necessary to explore various structure, duties, and functions for such a role. The committee stated, "The majority of us are not convinced at this time that a Commissioner for Animals, as proposed, is necessarily the best solution to address these concerns." It emphasized the need for further examination and resolution of systemic issues in animal welfare.

The committee recommended that the government investigate how to enhance oversight of the animal welfare system, suggesting the development of independent avenues for advocacy and accountability to Parliament.

Debra Ashton, CEO of SAFE, welcomed the committee's report, asserting that the current system inadequately protects animals due to limited enforcement and accountability. She argued that implementing independent oversight could build public trust and lead to better animal welfare outcomes while enhancing New Zealand's international reputation.

Concerns were also raised about the influence of the agriculture industry on decision-making, particularly relating to the Associate Minister for Agriculture, Andrew Hoggard. Despite claims of a conflict of interest, which the prime minister denied, the minister was relieved of duties regarding the dairy cattle welfare code during a review process. Ashton highlighted that recommendations from the National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC) concerning pig farming practices may have been undermined by the minister.

SPCA senior scientific officer Marie McAninch advocated for independent oversight, suggesting that New Zealand already has commissioners for children and the environment but lacks representation for animals. She stressed the need for accountability and transparency within the animal welfare system to ensure effective oversight.

NAWAC, which sets codes of practice but ultimately relies on ministerial approval, did not submit on the parliamentary petition. Chairman Dr. Matthew Stone explained that addressing such structural changes fell outside of NAWAC's statutory mandate.

Hoggard expressed confidence in the current system, stating that improvements are underway within the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI). He noted successful updates to various animal welfare codes during his term and emphasized ongoing efforts to improve governance and stakeholder engagement following a review of the regulatory system.

MPI has begun implementing improvements based on an independent review, which found the animal welfare system to be fundamentally sound, while also identifying areas for enhancement. Initiatives include operational agreements with the SPCA and increasing transparency through stakeholder forums.