At the 2026 Fetch National Harbor Veterinary Conference, veterinary oncologist Erika Krick and veterinary social worker Caroline Cox discussed how their roles complement one another in providing support during difficult medical situations involving pets. Serious or chronic illnesses in pets can lead to various emotional challenges for owners and veterinary staff, including tough treatment decisions, caregiver stress, and financial pressures. Veterinary social workers are able to address these challenges by supporting both clients and veterinary professionals.

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Krick, the specialty medical director at Mount Laurel Animal Hospital, and Cox, the hospital's social worker, shared insights during their session titled "Collaborative Oncology Care: Leveraging Veterinary Social Work for Comprehensive Support." They highlighted eight key ways veterinary social workers can assist veterinary practices, clients, and teams.

1. Addressing Emotional Needs

Veterinary social workers aim to meet the emotional and mental health needs of both owners and veterinary staff. This includes assisting clients during challenging decisions, emergencies, chronic illness management, and end-of-life care. For veterinary staff, social workers provide case debriefing and support regarding compassion fatigue.

2. Allowing Medical Teams to Focus on Care

With social workers on board, medical teams can concentrate on the clinical aspects of cases. Krick emphasized that this division of labor allows social workers to provide necessary emotional support to clients while medical professionals handle the treatment.

3. Identifying Clients Who Need More Support

Cox monitors for signs that a client may require additional emotional assistance. Indicators may include expressions of confusion, guilt, or statements revealing deep emotional investment in their pet's well-being, signaling the need to involve a social worker.

4. Observing Non-Verbal Cues

Communication extends beyond words, as clients may express distress through tone, body language, and repeated inquiries. Cox urged veterinary teams to be aware of these non-verbal signals, which can provide valuable context for understanding a client’s emotional state.

5. Acknowledging Caregiver Burden

Research indicates that owners of pets with cancer often experience caregiver burden right from the moment of diagnosis. Cox noted that this emotional strain can be similar to that experienced by human caregivers, yet it is often overlooked by those outside the pet-owner household.

6. Enhancing Communication

The collaboration between veterinary teams and social workers ensures effective communication regarding medical information. Social workers help clarify what clients understand and what they may need further explanation on, enhancing overall comprehension.

7. Providing Proactive Support

Krick and Cox advocate for offering resources to clients at the outset of a chronic illness, normalizing the support process. This approach helps avoid singling out clients who may struggle, making support an integral part of routine veterinary care.

8. Customizing the Social Worker Role

Their discussion concluded with a note on flexibility; the role of a social worker can be tailored to the unique needs of a veterinary practice, focusing on either client support, staff assistance, or both.