A recent study published in the Journal of Veterinary Behavior reveals that the Sphynx cat, despite its unusual appearance, ranks as the most affectionate among all cat breeds. The research challenges the common perception that cats are solitary and aloof by evaluating the friendliness of 129 cats from 14 different breeds.
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Researchers found that purebred cats generally exhibited higher levels of friendliness compared to non-pedigree cats, which were noted to be less amiable and more likely to avoid human interaction. Dr. Marie Abitbol from the National Veterinary School of Alfort in Paris stated that there is a significant distinction in friendliness between purebreds and domestic shorthairs, emphasizing that pedigree cats tend to be friendlier.
The affectionate demeanor of the Sphynx is believed to stem from its dependence on humans for warmth and comfort. Breeding practices also contribute, as breeders often allow kittens to stay with their mothers longer, enhancing their socialization during critical development periods.
The study involved cats ranging from kittens to those over 20 years old, including both male and female cats, some neutered. Data on friendliness were gathered through owner surveys assessing behaviors such as reactions to their owners' arrivals, social interactions, and behavior around strangers and veterinarians.
The Sphynx scored an average of 22.83 on the friendliness scale, while the domestic shorthaired tabby scored 18.93. Other friendly breeds included Maine Coons at 20.76 and Persians at 20.38. The results showed the following rankings:
1. Sphynx
2. Maine Coons
3. Persians
4. Birmans, Somalis, Siamese, Russian Blues, and other exotic shorthairs
5. Domestic shorthair or common tabby cat